by Carolyn Wooddall
Did you know that every year in the United States, approximately 6.5 million animals find themselves in animal shelters, but only about 3.2 million are adopted. This staggering statistic reveals a significant gap between the number of pets needing homes and those finding them. With around 85 million families owning pets, the opportunity to make a difference through adoption is immense.
The theme of “Adopt, Don’t Shop” is more than a slogan; it’s a crucial call to action that underscores why communities must support their local animal shelters. About 28% of dogs and 31% of cats in shelters find new homes each year, but with 96% of Americans believing in a moral duty to protect animals, we can and should do better.
Progress and Challenges
Decades ago, in 1984, animal shelters in the U.S. euthanized about 17 million animals annually. Thanks to dedicated adoption efforts and the rise of no-kill and low-kill shelters, that number had dramatically dropped to 625,000 by 2019. Today, about 76.6% of shelter animals are saved, yet significant challenges remain. Overcrowding due to unneutered stray animals and the impact of puppy mills contribute heavily to these numbers, with certain breeds like pit bulls and community cats facing much lower adoption rates and higher euthanasia rates.
A National Effort
The move towards no-kill shelters across the country has seen the national save rate climb to 83% by 2021, representing a 77% reduction in euthanasia rates since 2016. This life saving progress is driven by targeted shelter programs and education, with organizations working tirelessly to improve conditions and outcomes for homeless pets.
Supporting Animal Welfare
The U.S. boasts more than 14,000 animal rescue organizations, but they face overwhelming challenges due to the high volume of animals in need. Owner surrenders, often due to unavoidable life circumstances such as housing issues or financial struggles, make up about 30% of shelter intakes, highlighting the need for supportive policies for pet owners.

The Impact of Adoption
Adoption or fostering a shelter animal not only saves a life but also combats the problems created by puppy mills, which flood the market with animals and hamper adoption rates. With 450 humane pet sales laws across North America, there’s a growing push to adopt from shelters rather than buying from breeders.
The Cost of Caring
Sheltering and caring for homeless animals costs more than $2 billion annually in tax dollars. These funds go towards operations, medical care, and sometimes, euthanasia. It emphasizes the need for preventative measures like spay/neuter programs and legislation against unethical breeding practices.
How Can You Help?
Adopting a pet from a shelter can make a huge difference in reducing the number of euthanized animals and supporting local communities. Every adoption is a step toward a no-kill nation and a testimony to the power of compassion. By adopting, you not only gain a loyal companion but also contribute to a broader solution, ensuring that more animals have a chance at a loving home.
It’s also important to continue to educate our friends, family, and communities. By spreading knowledge about adoption, the critical work of shelters, and the positive impact of volunteering, we empower others to make informed decisions that can save lives and strengthen our communities. Mahatma Ghandi once said:
“The greatness of a nation and its moral progress can be judged by the way its animals are treated.”
This awareness encourages compassionate actions, turning support into tangible results that benefit both animals and humans alike.
As we continue to advocate for “Adopt, Don’t Shop,” remember that the solution starts with each of us. Let’s work together to support our local shelters, adopt our next pets, and move toward a future where every animal is cherished. No shelter pet should go without a home.
